A Study on Soil Temperature Change in Grape Growth Period under Drip Irrigation with Trenching and Coating

LU Hua-tian, LIU Hong-guang

PDF(2346 KB)
Water Saving Irrigation ›› 2018 ›› (12) : 38-43.

A Study on Soil Temperature Change in Grape Growth Period under Drip Irrigation with Trenching and Coating

  • LU Hua-tian,LIU Hong-guang
Author information +
History +

Abstract

In order to explore the effect of the technology of drip irrigation with trenching and coating on soil temperature change during grape growth period,this paper analyzes the temperature variation of 0 ~ 100 cm soil layer inside and outside the membrane under different drip irrigation water volume and different trenching modes according to the field experiment conducted in 2016. The variance analysis method is used to compare the significant differences in temperature between the soil layers inside and outside the membrane under different irrigation volumes and different trenching modes. The results show that the fluctuation trend of temperature of each soil layer is consistent with the trend of atmospheric temperature,and the influence of atmospheric temperature is weakened with the increase of soil depth,regardless of whether the soil temperature in the membrane or the soil temperature outside the membrane is between 14 ℃ and 33 ℃ . Through variance analysis, it is found that the effect of drip irrigation on the temperature of 0 ~ 60 cm in the membrane and 0 ~ 40 cm in the membrane is significant. Compared with the low-irrigation treatment,the high-irrigation treatment reduces the soil temperature of the 0 ~ 20 cm soil layer in the membrane by 2.9 ℃,and increases the soil temperature of the 20~ 40 cm and 40~ 60 cm soil layers in the membrane by 1.8 ℃ and 0.36 ℃, respectively. Outside the membrane,compared with low - irrigation treatment,the medium and high irrigation treatments increase the temperature of 0~ 20 cm soil layer by 0.95 ℃ and 1.26 ℃,respectively,and increase the soil temperature of 20~ 40 cm soil layer by about 1 ℃ . The effect of the trenching mode on the temperature inside the membrane and the temperature outside the membrane is not significant. Appropriately increasing the width of the trench can slightly increase the soil temperature inside and outside the membrane.

Key words

grape under drip irrigation / trenching and coating / irrigation volume / soil temperature

Cite this article

Download Citations
LU Hua-tian, LIU Hong-guang. A Study on Soil Temperature Change in Grape Growth Period under Drip Irrigation with Trenching and Coating. Water Saving Irrigation. 2018, 0(12): 38-43

References


参考文献
[1] 戴婷婷,张展羽,邵光成.膜下滴灌技术及其发展趋势分析[J].节水灌溉,2007(02):43-44.
[2] 叶建威.葡萄开沟覆膜滴灌条件下土壤水温盐变化规律研究[D].石河子大学,2017.
[3] 刘洪光,郑旭荣,何新林.开沟覆膜滴灌技术对田间盐碱的运移影响研究[J].中国农村水利水电, 2010(12):1-3.
[4] 徐猛.作物根系构型特征与水肥利用效率关系的研究[J].现代农业科技,2013(14):230.
[5] 刘洪光,郑旭荣,何新林.开沟覆膜滴灌技术对田间盐碱的运移影响研究[J].中国农村水利水电,2010(12):1-3.
[6] 付强,马梓奡,李天霄,等.北方高寒区不同覆盖条件下土壤温度差异性分析[J].农业机械学报,2014(12):152-159.
[7] 吕国华,康跃虎,台燕,等.不同灌溉方法对冬小麦农田土壤温度的影响[J].灌溉排水学报,2012(02):48-50.
[8] 李瑞平,史海滨,赤江刚夫,等.冻融期气温与土壤水盐运移特征研究[J].农业工程学报,2007(04):70-74.
[9] 张俊鹏,冯棣,郑春莲,等.咸水灌溉对土壤水热盐变化及棉花产量和品质的影响[J].农业机械学报,2014(09):161-167.
[10] 张治,田富强,钟瑞森,等.新疆膜下滴灌棉田生育期地温变化规律[J].农业工程学报,2011(01):44-51.
[11] 陈丽娟,张新民,王小军,等.不同土壤水分处理对膜上灌春小麦土壤温度的影响[J].农业工程学报,2008(04):9-13.
[12] 潘渝,郭谨,李毅,等.地膜覆盖条件下的土壤增温特性[J].水土保持研究,2002(02):130-134.
[13] 孙贯芳,屈忠义,杜斌,等.不同灌溉制度下河套灌区玉米膜下滴灌水热盐运移规律[J].农业工程学报,2017(12):144-152.
[14] 袁晶晶,汪丙国.膜下滴灌棉田土壤温度分布特征[J].中国农村水利水电,2014(09):16-22.
[15] 江燕,史春余,王振振,等.地膜覆盖对耕层土壤温度水分和甘薯产量的影响[J].中国生态农业学报,2014(06):627-634.
[16] 齐鹏春,刘志,肖继兵,等.辽西地区冬麦越冬期秸秆覆盖对土壤温度和湿度的影响[J].陕西农业科学,2014(03):1-5.
[17] 邢述彦.越冬期土壤温度场及其影响因素初探[J].太原理工大学学报,2004(02):134-136.
[18] 李海霞,杨井,陈亚宁,等.焉耆县滴灌条件下土壤水热盐的动态变化特征[J].干旱区地理,2017(06):1218-1226.
[19] 李琳,张海林,陈阜,等.不同耕作措施下冬小麦生长季农田二氧化碳排放通量及其与土壤温度的关系[J].应用生态学报,2007(12):2765-2770.
[20] 江才伦,彭良志,付行政,等.三峡库区柑橘园不同土壤管理方式对土壤温度的影响[J].果树学报,2014(03):401-409.
[21] 陈军锋,郑秀清,臧红飞,等. 季节性冻融期灌水对土壤温度与冻融特性的影响[J].农业机械学报,2013(03):104-109.
[22] 张祥彩,李洪文,何进,等. 耕作方式对华北一年两熟区土壤及作物特性的影响[J].农业机械学报,2013(S1):77-82.
[23] 刘洪波,张江辉,白云岗,等.不同水分处理对香梨地土壤温度的影响[J].水土保持研究,2013(05):150-154.
[24] 孙彦坤,曹印龙,付强,等.寒地井灌稻区节水灌溉条件下土壤温度变化及水稻产量效应[J].灌溉排水学报,2008(06):67-70.
[25] 刘洪波,张江辉,白云岗,等.不同节水灌溉技术对香梨地土壤温度的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2013(03):66-73.
[26] 张德奇,廖允成,贾志宽.旱区地膜覆盖技术的研究进展及发展前景[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2005(01):208-213.
[27] Noborio K,Mclnnes K J,Heilman J L. Two-dimensionalmodel for water,heat,and solute transport in furrow-irrigatedsoil: I,II[J]. Soil Science Society of America Journal,1996,60(4): 1001-1021.
[28] 叶建威,刘洪光,何新林,等.开沟覆膜滴灌条件下土壤水、温变化规律研究[J].节水灌溉,2017(03):1-4.

PDF(2346 KB)

314

Accesses

0

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/