Experimental Research on the Structural Parameters of Purifying Rain Garden in Jinan Area

LU Chang-xing , LI Peng-cheng , GONG Xue-liang

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China Rural Water and Hydropower ›› 2018 ›› (10) : 13-18.

Experimental Research on the Structural Parameters of Purifying Rain Garden in Jinan Area

  • LU Chang-xing1 ,LI Peng-cheng1,2 ,GONG Xue-liang1
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Abstract

Rain Garden is one of the technical types of“Sponge City”and“LID-City”,which has the advantages of easy management,good landscape,low cost and good ecology. The selection of planting vegetation,selection of soil burden,selection of artificial packing and particle size of artificial packing are the main structural parameters,3 levels are set for 4 factors,and the theory of orthogonal design is used. The field experiments of 9 groups of experiments are simulated by artificial rainfall. The reduction rates of chemical oxygen demand,suspended matter,total phosphorus and total nitrogen are analyzed and evaluated by TOPSIS comprehensive evaluation method,range and variance. The results show that Rain garden has a significant effect on reducing the chemical oxygen demand,suspended matter,total phosphorus and total nitrogen,and has the most significant effect on the purification effect of the garden with the artificial packing layer,and has the weakest effect on the selection of the planting soil layer ingredients,which is the most significant in reducing the COD,the SS,the TP and the TN in the garden. The best comprehensive disposition scheme for the purification effect of rain garden is Wolfspar. The planting soil is composed of 4 parts of garden soil,3 parts of humic soil and 3 parts of sandy soil. The artificial filler is 30 cm quartz sand 20 cm zeolite,and the particle size of artificial filler is small.

Key words

rain garden / depurative effect / orthogonal experiment / variance / TOPSIS

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LU Chang-xing , LI Peng-cheng , GONG Xue-liang. Experimental Research on the Structural Parameters of Purifying Rain Garden in Jinan Area. China Rural Water and Hydropower. 2018, 0(10): 13-18

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