Research on the Calculation Method of Design Flood of Urban Stream Based on SCS Hydrological Model

TAN Chao,HUANG Ben-sheng,HUANG Feng-hua,QIU Jing,LIU Da

PDF(1549 KB)
China Rural Water and Hydropower ›› 2019 ›› (3) : 167-171.

Research on the Calculation Method of Design Flood of Urban Stream Based on SCS Hydrological Model

  • TAN Chao1,2,3,HUANG Ben-sheng1,2,3,HUANG Feng-hua1,2,3,QIU Jing1,2,3,LIU Da1,2,3
Author information +
History +

Abstract

It is difficult to simulate the design flood accurately by traditional calculation methods ( synthetic unit hydrograph and rational method) as the complex hydrological process of rainstorm caused by the underlying surface hardening in urban areas. Taking the Wangjiangli River in Huizhou as an example,this paper calculates the design flood of urban streams based on the SCS hydrological model and compared with the traditional methods. Results show that the peak discharge of the Wangjiangli River has a significant positive correlation with urban land area. The design flood calculated by SCS model is 20% larger than traditional methods because the model has considered the underlying surface change thoroughly and the confluence become faster and the peak discharge was larger. The calculation results of the SCS model is more reasonable due to the consideration of underlying surface change. This study can be used as reference for the design flood calculation of urban river without observed data.

Key words

SCS hydrological model / urban stream / design flood / underlying surface change

Cite this article

Download Citations
TAN Chao,HUANG Ben-sheng,HUANG Feng-hua,QIU Jing,LIU Da. Research on the Calculation Method of Design Flood of Urban Stream Based on SCS Hydrological Model. China Rural Water and Hydropower. 2019, 0(3): 167-171

References

[1]晁锐,郭建青,冯晓旭,古广林. 推理公式法计算参数的不确定性与灵敏度分析[J]. 人民珠江,2015,36(04):29-31. [2]廖伟权,陈晓楠. 广东省综合单位线法的改进[J]. 华北水利水电学院学报,2010,31(03):19-20+90. [3]HAGHIGHI-FASHI F,SHARIFI F,KAMALI K.Modelling infiltration and geostatistical analysis of spatial variability of sorptivity and transmissivity in a flood spreading area[J]. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research . 2014,12(1):277-288. [4]洪林,罗琳,江海涛. SCS模型在流域尺度水文模拟中的应用[J]. 武汉大学学报(工学版),2009,42(05):582-586. [5]张秀英,孟飞,丁宁. SCS模型在干旱半干旱区小流域径流估算中的应用[J]. 水土保持研究,2003(04):172-174+249. [6]穆宏强. SCS模型在石桥铺流域的应用研究[J]. 水利学报,1992(10):79-83+89. [7]李丽,王加虎,郝振纯,刘文斌. SCS模型在黄河中游次洪模拟中的分布式应用[J]. 河海大学学报(自然科学版),2012,40(01):104-108. [8]王敏,许彦刚,房海军,孙元森. 基于改进的SCS模型的城市径流预测系统研究[J]. 水电能源科学,2012,30(03):20-22. [9]吴志宜,俞志强,朱雪坚,李东阳. SCS模型在不同土地类型地表产流计算中的应用——以余姚地区为例[J]. 浙江大学学报(理学版),2016,43(02):226-230. [10]王加虎,梁菊平,李丽,吴辰,罗嘉西,刘玉冰. 使用SCS模型在无历史实测径流资料流域计算场次洪水总量[J]. 中国农村水利水电,2017(12):70-74+80. [11]高磊,陈建耀,朱爱萍,付丛生,王江,柯志庭. 基于SCS模型的跨界小流域物质通量估算——以东莞石马河流域为例[J]. 中国环境科学,2015,35(03):925-933. [12]赵晶,黄强,郝鹏,田文君. 基于SCS模型实时洪水预报系统的研究[J]. 西安理工大学学报,2013,29(04):386-391. [13]袁艺,史培军. 土地利用对流域降雨-径流关系的影响——SCS模型在深圳市的应用[J]. 北京师范大学学报(自然科学版),2001(01):131-136.
PDF(1549 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/