
Research on the Effectiveness Assurance Strategies after Major Changes in Water Resources Demand
Jian-bin GUO, Xiang LIANG, Zhan YANG
Research on the Effectiveness Assurance Strategies after Major Changes in Water Resources Demand
With the rapid increase in the demand for water,for urbanization and people’s livelihood, reservoir dispatch is facing huge challenges. The dispatch strategy that takes into account the people’s livelihood and the demand for power generation water has become an important soft technical means to ensure the efficient operation of the project. The NSGA-Ⅱ algorithm is used to establish a multi-objective optimal scheduling model for reservoir operation, to carry out research on the scheduling strategy after the demand of the reservoir changes, and to measure the pros and cons of the reservoir scheduling strategy by the level of water shortage. According to the comprehensive optimal goal, under the premise of giving priority to the protection of people’s livelihood water, the operation scheduling strategy can not only increase the power generation, but also reduce the dependence on natural water resources after major changes in water demand, and improve the efficiency and utilization of the reservoir to achieve the research goal of improving the economic benefits of the overall project.
reservoir operation strategy / multi-objective optimal operation / efficient utilization of water resources / NSGA - Ⅱ / power generation efficiency {{custom_keyword}} /
Tab.1 Inbound flow meter for typical dispatch period表1 典型调度周期入库流量表 |
时间 | 05-03 | 05-04 | 05-05 | 05-06 | 05-07 | 05-08 | 05-09 | 05-10 | 05-11 | 05-12 | 06-01 | 06-02 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
入库流量/(m3·s-1) | 23.3 | 44.8 | 85.4 | 94.9 | 32.7 | 27.1 | 13.1 | 8.07 | 10.0 | 3.73 | 5.56 | 10.2 |
出库流量/(m3·s-1) | 21.9 | 17.4 | 37 | 66.6 | 50.8 | 27.3 | 34.2 | 17.5 | 9.4 | 14.5 | 18.7 | 10.5 |
水位/m | 202.81 | 204.56 | 207.92 | 210.36 | 211.22 | 210.05 | 209.45 | 207.9 | 207.43 | 207.02 | 205.39 | 205.05 |
时间 | 06-03 | 06-04 | 06-05 | 06-06 | 06-07 | 06-08 | 06-09 | 06-10 | 06-11 | 06-12 | 07-01 | 07-02 |
入库流量/(m3·s-1) | 25.0 | 41.4 | 44.8 | 57.7 | 55.2 | 60.3 | 34.5 | 36.4 | 12.8 | 5.18 | 4.35 | 14.4 |
出库流量/(m3·s-1) | 60.3 | 34.5 | 36.4 | 12.8 | 5.18 | 4.35 | 14.4 | 43.6 | 45.6 | 40.1 | 42.3 | 37.2 |
水位/m | 204.64 | 205.01 | 205.3 | 207.89 | 208.94 | 210.2 | 208.64 | 206.49 | 205.48 | 206.43 | 206.96 | 207.08 |
时间 | 07-03 | 07-04 | 07-05 | 07-06 | 07-07 | 07-08 | 07-09 | 07-10 | 07-11 | 07-12 | 08-01 | |
入库流量/(m3·s-1) | 36.1 | 37.1 | 37.1 | 60.6 | 28.3 | 25.0 | 21.0 | 8.47 | 6.60 | 5.15 | 5.84 | |
出库流量/(m3·s-1) | 43.6 | 45.6 | 40.1 | 42.3 | 37.2 | 23.7 | 25.5 | 24.70 | 8.42 | 12.80 | 16.70 | |
水位/m | 206.02 | 205.74 | 204.87 | 205.92 | 206.57 | 205.28 | 205.63 | 204.44 | 203.44 | 202.85 | 201.83 |
Tab.2 Related data of optimal scheduling strategy表2 最优调度策略相关数据 |
策略 | WS_D | E/GWh | |
---|---|---|---|
Ⅰ | 14.94 | 709.87 | 1.38 |
Ⅱ | 15.07 | 709.99 | 1.69 |
Ⅲ | 15.22 | 710.11 | 2.25 |
Ⅳ | 15.33 | 710.21 | 2.97 |
Fig.5 Comparison of the water shortage of the people's livelihood by month图5 逐月民生缺水度对比图 |
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