Historical Evolution of the Hydro-meteorological Elements in the Upstream of the Yongding River Basin

China Rural Water and Hydropower ›› 2020 ›› (12) : 1-8.

HOU Lei 1，2 ，PENG Wen-qi 1 ，DONG Fei 1 ，LIU Jing-qiang2 ， CHEN Qu-chang1 ，HUANG Ai-ping1 ，CHEN Xue-kai 1

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Based on the precipitation, temperature and runoff data of the meteorological station and hydrological station in the upstream of the Yongding River Basin, the spatial distribution of temperature and precipitation in the basin from 1960 to 2012 is analyzed, and the evolution characteristics of runoff, temperature, and precipitation in the upstream and main tributaries of the Yongding River Basin are revealed. The results show that the temperature and precipitation in the basin are significantly different in space; the temperature has a significant increasing trend, the runoff shows a significant decreasing trend, and the precipitation change trend is not obvious; the temperature and runoff in the basin have significant mutation points, and precipitation. There is no obvious mutation point and the annual fluctuation is large; the temperature in the basin is changed in four seasons, and the distribution of precipitation is extremely uneven during the year. Before the 1980s, the changes in the annual and chronological changes of the basin runoff are related to the changes of temperature and precipitation. After the 1980s, its relevance is small; human activities such as water conservancy projects and social water use are the main influencing factors of runoff changes. Therefore, the unreasonable development and utilization of water resources in the basin should be highly valued.

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upstream of the Yongding River / precipitation / temperature / runoff / evolution characteristics

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HOU Lei, PENG Wen-qi, DONG Fei, LIU Jing-qiang, CHEN Qu-chang, HUANG Ai-ping, CHEN Xue-kai. Historical Evolution of the Hydro-meteorological Elements in the Upstream of the Yongding River Basin. China Rural Water and Hydropower. 2020, 0(12): 1-8

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Received	Revised	Published
2019-06-27	2020-06-23	2020-12-15
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2021-03-26

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