
Hydrochemical Origin and Water Quality Health Function Evaluation of Mineral Water in Antu County of Changbai Mountain Area
Jia-lin LI, Yu-xi MA, Jian-min BIAN, Yao-jun LIU, Xiao-qing SUN, Yi-han LI
Hydrochemical Origin and Water Quality Health Function Evaluation of Mineral Water in Antu County of Changbai Mountain Area
In this paper, based on the monitoring data of mineral water chemistry in Changbai Mountain Area, geostatistics and hydrochemical analysis method are used to study the chemical characteristics and causes of mineral water, and the evaluation index system of water quality health function is established. The results show that: the mineral water in the study area is mainly composed of single metasilicic type and CO2 compound metasilicic type. The TDS, total alkalinity, total hardness and CO2 content of the composite mineral spring are 1~2 orders of magnitude higher than that of the single type mineral spring. The metasilicic content has different spatial distribution characteristics compared with other components. Weathering of rocks is the main reason for the formation of metasilicic mineral water and the main reason for the formation of the composite mineral spring is that the deep hot water rises along the fracture and mixes with the shallow groundwater. Weak alkaline and low hardness metasilicic type mineral spring is widely distributed in the region. The content of each index meets the quality standard of mineral water and tastes good.
mineral water / hydrochemical characteristics / origin of mineral water / health evaluation index system {{custom_keyword}} /
Tab.1 Statistical table of water chemical index表1 水化学指标统计表 |
统计 项目 | 点位 个数 | 平均值/ (mg·L-1) | 最大值/ (mg·L-1) | 最小值/ (mg·L-1) | 标准差 | 变异 系数 | 统计 项目 | 点位 个数 | 平均值/ (mg·L-1) | 最大值/ (mg·L-1) | 最小值/ (mg·L-1) | 标准差 | 变异 系数 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
K+ | 28 | 3.72 | 11.60 | 1.56 | 2.50 | 0.67 | F- | 27 | 0.80 | 1.50 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.43 |
Na+ | 28 | 19.91 | 136.80 | 4.90 | 32.74 | 1.64 | NO3 - | 28 | 1.53 | 10.00 | 0 | 2.03 | 1.33 |
Ca2+ | 28 | 26.96 | 181.61 | 4.75 | 49.00 | 1.82 | pH | 28 | 7.22 | 8.00 | 6.31 | 0.39 | 0.05 |
Mg2+ | 28 | 21.32 | 152.36 | 2.22 | 40.68 | 1.91 | TDS | 28 | 365.95 | 2 029.68 | 104.28 | 572.40 | 1.56 |
Cl- | 28 | 3.25 | 15.71 | 0.46 | 3.63 | 1.12 | 硬度 | 26 | 164.03 | 895.41 | 24.09 | 286.69 | 1.75 |
SO4 2- | 27 | 3.75 | 7.66 | 1.40 | 1.71 | 0.46 | H2SiO3 | 28 | 53.04 | 98.80 | 35.02 | 13.83 | 0.26 |
HCO3 - | 28 | 240.32 | 1 531.74 | 43.10 | 434.56 | 1.80 | CO2 | 27 | 70.34 | 658.11 | 2.37 | 172.33 | 2.45 |
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