
Experimental Research on the Removal of Runoff Contaminants by Modified Permeable Concrete Pavement
Rui LIU, Hui-cai GAO, Peng YING
Experimental Research on the Removal of Runoff Contaminants by Modified Permeable Concrete Pavement
In order to study the purification effect of construction waste recycled aggregates used in permeable pavement on runoff water quality, the surface layer and internal structure of permeable concrete are improved, and an improved permeable concrete pavement is prepared. At the same time, ordinary permeable concrete pavement is prepared as a control. Based on the model tests under different rainfall reappearing periods, different rainfall intervals, the purification ability of the improved permeable concrete pavement system on typical runoff pollutants SS, COD, TN and TP is studied. The results show that the effect of improved permeable pavement on the removal of various pollutants decreases with the increase in the rainfall reappearing period; the removal ability of runoff pollutants by improved permeable concrete pavement is better than that of ordinary permeable concrete pavement. With the increase in rainfall interval time, the effluent concentration of COD and TP decreases firstly and then becomes stable, but the removal of SS and TN is less affected.
permeable pavement / recycled aggregate / runoff rainwater / pollutant removal {{custom_keyword}} /
Tab.1 Composition and Material Setting表1 各层组成及材料设置 |
类型 | 结构层 | 厚度/mm | 材料 |
---|---|---|---|
普通透水 混凝土铺装 | 面层 | 80 | PO42.5级普通硅酸盐水泥、粒径为5 mm天然骨料等 |
找平层 | 20 | 粒径为5~8 mm中砂 | |
垫层1 | 100 | 10~18 mm级配碎石 | |
垫层2 | 100 | 20~26 mm级配碎石 | |
土壤基层 | 100 | 绍兴地区黄壤土 | |
改良型透水 混凝土铺装 | 面层 | 80 | PO42.5级普通硅酸盐水泥、粒径为5 mm再生骨料等 |
找平层 | 20 | 粒径为5~8 mm中砂 | |
垫层1 | 100 | 10~18 mm级配再生骨料 | |
垫层2 | 100 | 20~26 mm级配再生骨料 | |
土壤基层 | 100 | 绍兴地区黄壤土 |
Tab.2 Pollutant analysis methods表2 污染物分析方法 |
检测指标 | SS | COD | TN | TP |
---|---|---|---|---|
分析方法 | 重量法 | 快速消解分光光度法 | 过硫酸钾-紫外分光光度法 | 钼锑抗分光光度法 |
Tab.3 Modulated rainfall settings for different recurrence periods表3 不同重现期下模拟降雨设置 |
重现期P/a | 时间t/min | 降雨强度i/(mm·min-1) | 降雨量V/L |
---|---|---|---|
2 | 60 | 0.661 | 1.25 |
5 | 60 | 0.835 | 1.60 |
10 | 60 | 0.960 | 1.80 |
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