Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas,
Ministry of Education,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,Shanxi Province,China
Influence of sediment concentration and inlet pressure on clogging of labyrinth channel emitter XU Lu-quan, LI Yuan-nong, FANG Yun-jie, YIN Min-hua, HUANG Peng, WANG Kai-yu, WANG Xing-yao (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas,Ministry of Education,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,ShanXi Province,China ) Abstract: In order to find out the reasons and rules of the clogging of the head of the labyrinth block of the inlaid labyrinth, the method of full combination test was used to investigate the reasons of the sediment concentration and the inlet pressure. Sorting out the sediment particle size less than 0.10mm, prepared 3 kinds of sediment concentration of muddy water, respectively in 0.025MPa and 0.075MPa under the pressure of the periodic intermittent irrigation experiment flow changes by laser particle size analyzer analysis of blocking sand, combined with Christiansen uniformity coefficient and dripper flow analysis of relative emitter clogging. The results show that the distribution of plugging parts is more concentrated, and the blockage is more than the end of the pipe. 0.075MPa, 0.025MPa, the distribution of the plugging parts is dispersed, and evenly distributed on the drip irrigation pipe. The same sediment concentration, 0.075MPa pressure is 0.025MPa caused by dripper clogging; dripper clogging degree is not completely with the sediment concentration increased, part of a small concentration of muddy water blocking in rapid development of large concentration of muddy water, under pressure, is easy to cause sensitive dripper clogging concentration range. Key words: plugging position; inlet pressure; sediment concentration; irrigation uniformity coefficient; relative flow
XU Lu-quan, LI Yuan-nong, FANG Yun-jie, YIN Min-hua, HUANG Peng, WANG Kai-yu, WANG Xing-yao.
Influence of Sediment Concentration and Inlet Pressure
on Clogging of Labyrinth Channel Emitter [J].Water Saving Irrigation, 2018(2): 34-39
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.title}}
{{custom_sec.content}}
参考文献
[1]Gilbert R G, Nakayama F S, Bucks D A, et al. Trickle irrigation: Emitter clogging and other flow problems[J]. Agricultural Water Management,1981,3(3):159-178.
[2]Kreij C, Burg M, Runia T. Drip irrigation emitter clogging in Dutch greenhouses as affected by methane and organic acids [J]. Agricultural Water Management,2003,60:73-85.
[3]杜 敏,范兴科,吴普特.滴头堵塞研究现状及预防措施[J].农机化研究,2004,(2):110-111.
[4]Bucks D A,Nakayama F R.Trickle irrigation water quality and preventive maintenance[J].Agricultural Water Management,1979,2(2):149-162.
[5]姚春刚,张友.滴灌管堵塞的原因及解决方法[J].农业技术与装备,2009,(2):33-35.
[6]王福军,王文娥.滴头流道CFD分析的研究进展与问题[J].农业工程学报,2006,22(7):188-192.
[7]王心阳,王文娥,胡笑涛,等。泥沙粒径及压力对滴头抗堵塞性能的影响。节水灌溉,2014,(10):18-21.
[8]王心阳,王文娥,胡笑涛,等。温室小管径滴灌管堵塞的影响因素及堵塞规律分析。灌溉排水学报,2014,33(4):144-148.
[9]牛文全,刘璐.浑水特性与水温对滴头抗堵塞性能的影响,农业机械学报,2012,43(3):39-45.
[10]王建东.滴头水力性能与抗堵塞性能试验研究[D].北京:中国农业大学,2004.
[11]穆乃君,张昕,李光永,等.內镶片式齿型迷宫滴头抗堵塞试验研究[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(8)34-39.
[12]曹蒙,魏正英,葛令行,等.滴头壁面形貌对颗粒与壁面粘附特性的影响[J].西安交通大学学报,2009,43(9):120-124.
[13]王文娥,王福军,牛文全,等.滴头流道结构对悬浮颗粒分布影响的数值分析[J].农业工程学报,2009,25(5):1-6.
[14]闫大壮,杨培岭,任树梅.滴头流道中颗粒物质运移动态分析与CFD模拟[J].农业机械学报,2007,38(6):71-74.
[15]李治勤,陈刚,杨晓池.浑水引起迷宫灌水器物理堵塞因素试验研究[J].西安理工大学学报,2006,22(4):395-398.
[16]徐文礼,李治勤.迷宫灌水器堵塞与输沙能力试验研究[J].山西水利科技,2008(2):10-12.
[17]葛令行,魏正英,曹蒙,等.微小迷宫流道中沙粒的沉积规律[J].农业工程学报,2010,26(3):20-24.
[18]马晓鹏,龚时宏,王建东,等.额定压力及低压下內镶片式滴头抗堵塞性能试验[J].农业机械学报,2011,42(7):86-90.
[19]刘璐,牛文全,Bob Zhou.细小泥沙粒径对迷宫流道灌水器堵塞的影响[J].农业工程学报,2012,28(1:87-93.
[20]牛文全,刘璐,浑水特性与水温对滴头抗堵塞性能的影响[J].农业机械学报。2012,43(3):39-45.
[21]姚振宪,何松林.滴灌设备与滴灌系统规划设计[M].北京:中国农业出版社,1999.
[22]刘璐,李康勇,牛文全,等.温度对施肥滴灌系统滴头堵塞的影响[J].农业机械学报。2016,47(2):98-104.
[23]牛文全,喻黎明,吴普特,等.迷宫流道转角对灌水器抗堵塞性能的影响[J].农业机械学报,2009,40(9):51-55.
[24]孙其诚,辛海丽,刘建国,等.颗粒体系中的骨架及力链网络[J].岩土力学,2009,30:83-87.
[25]吴泽广,张子卓,张珂萌,等.泥沙粒径与含沙量对迷宫流道滴头堵塞的影响[J].农业工程学报,2014,30(7):99-108.