泥沙浓度与进口压力对迷宫流道滴头堵塞的影响

徐路全, 李援农, 房云杰, 银敏华, 黄 鹏, 王凯瑜, 王星垚

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节水灌溉 ›› 2018 ›› (2) : 34-39.
试验研究

泥沙浓度与进口压力对迷宫流道滴头堵塞的影响

  • 徐路全,李援农,房云杰,银敏华,黄 鹏,王凯瑜,王星垚
作者信息 +

Influence of Sediment Concentration and Inlet Pressure on Clogging of Labyrinth Channel Emitter 

  • XU Lu-quan,LI Yuan-nong,FANG Yun-jie,YIN Min-hua,HUANG Peng,WANG Kai-yu,WANG Xing-yao 
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摘要

为探明泥沙浓度与进口压力对內镶片式迷宫流道滴头堵塞的原因及规律,采用全组合试验方法。分选出粒径小于0.10mm的泥沙,配制成3种泥沙浓度的浑水,分别在0.025Mpa和0.075Mpa压力下,采用周期性间歇灌水试验观测流量变化,通过激光粒度仪分析堵塞泥沙粒径,结合克里斯琴森均匀系数和滴头相对流量分析滴头堵塞规律。试验结果表明:0.025Mpa,堵塞部位分布较集中,且堵塞部位较靠管末;0.075Mpa,堵塞部位分布较分散,且均匀地分布在滴灌管上。相同泥沙浓度下,0.075Mpa压力较0.025Mpa易引起滴头堵塞;滴头堵塞程度并不完全随泥沙浓度增大而加快,部分浓度较小的浑水堵塞发展较快于浓度较大的浑水,在一定的压力下,存在易造成滴头堵塞的敏感浓度范围。

Abstract

Influence of sediment concentration and inlet pressure on clogging of labyrinth channel emitter XU Lu-quan, LI Yuan-nong, FANG Yun-jie, YIN Min-hua, HUANG Peng, WANG Kai-yu, WANG Xing-yao (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas,Ministry of Education,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,ShanXi Province,China ) Abstract: In order to find out the reasons and rules of the clogging of the head of the labyrinth block of the inlaid labyrinth, the method of full combination test was used to investigate the reasons of the sediment concentration and the inlet pressure. Sorting out the sediment particle size less than 0.10mm, prepared 3 kinds of sediment concentration of muddy water, respectively in 0.025MPa and 0.075MPa under the pressure of the periodic intermittent irrigation experiment flow changes by laser particle size analyzer analysis of blocking sand, combined with Christiansen uniformity coefficient and dripper flow analysis of relative emitter clogging. The results show that the distribution of plugging parts is more concentrated, and the blockage is more than the end of the pipe. 0.075MPa, 0.025MPa, the distribution of the plugging parts is dispersed, and evenly distributed on the drip irrigation pipe. The same sediment concentration, 0.075MPa pressure is 0.025MPa caused by dripper clogging; dripper clogging degree is not completely with the sediment concentration increased, part of a small concentration of muddy water blocking in rapid development of large concentration of muddy water, under pressure, is easy to cause sensitive dripper clogging concentration range. Key words: plugging position; inlet pressure; sediment concentration; irrigation uniformity coefficient; relative flow

关键词

堵塞位置 / 进口压力 / 泥沙浓度 / 灌水均匀系数 / 相对流量

Key words

plugging position / inlet pressure / sediment concentration / irrigation uniformity coefficient / relative flow 

基金

公益性行业科研专项项目( 201503105) 。

引用本文

导出引用
徐路全, 李援农, 房云杰, 银敏华, 黄 鹏, 王凯瑜, 王星垚. 泥沙浓度与进口压力对迷宫流道滴头堵塞的影响[J].节水灌溉, 2018(2): 34-39
XU Lu-quan, LI Yuan-nong, FANG Yun-jie, YIN Min-hua, HUANG Peng, WANG Kai-yu, WANG Xing-yao. Influence of Sediment Concentration and Inlet Pressure on Clogging of Labyrinth Channel Emitter [J].Water Saving Irrigation, 2018(2): 34-39

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