适宜山丘区分散供水的消毒技术模式尚未系统建立。为进一步保障分散式供水水质,按照前置净水与紫外线消毒相结合的原则开发桶式紫外线消毒装置。桶式紫外线消毒装置以低压高强度的紫外灯为核心,以前置PP棉过滤器和活性炭过滤器为水质保障单元,并在华北地区某山丘区分散户进行安装应用。结果表明,桶式紫外线消毒效果可靠,原水总大肠菌群90CFU/100ml情况下,紫外灯开启5min/h可有效保障出水微生物安全性,年运行成本仅110.56元,运行维护简便,具有广阔的应用前景。
Abstract
At present,the mode of appropriate disinfection technology in decentralized water supply engineering has not yet been established. To improve water quality of decentralized water supply systems,combined with pre-water treatment and ultraviolet disinfection,based on low -pressure and high intensity ultraviolet and water quality security unit (PP cotton filter and activated carbon filter),barrel-type ultraviolet disinfection device is developed in this paper. The actual application effect of barrel-type ultraviolet disinfection device is studied in a household water supply system of northern area. Results show that the barrel-type ultraviolet disinfection device can guarantee the water microbial safety effectively. The ultraviolet lamp radiated 5 min /h can kill 90 CFU/100 mL total coliforms in raw water. The barrel-type ultraviolet disinfection device has a broad application prospect with simple maintenance and low annual running cost.
关键词
桶式 /
紫外线消毒 /
前置净水 /
分散户用
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Key words
barrel-type /
ultraviolet disinfection /
pre-water treatment /
decentralized water supply
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基金
重大水专项"农村饮用水安全保障技术标准化研究及规模化应用示范"(2015ZX07402003)
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