
混流泵装置压力脉动特性研究
吴璞, 王勇, 张子龙, 熊伟, 林其文
混流泵装置压力脉动特性研究
Research on the Pressure Pulsation Characteristics of the Mixed Flow Pump
为了研究不同运行工况下混流泵装置内部流场压力脉动特性,采用数值计算方法分析了不同水位和流量工况下,导水锥、喇叭管、叶轮出口以及泵出口监测点处的压力脉动特性规律。结果表明:导水锥和喇叭管前后侧的平均压力均随着水位的升高而增大,而随流量的增加而减小,且前后侧压差与流量呈正相关;各工况下,叶轮出口和泵出口压力脉动主频均为叶频,并在前4阶叶频处叶轮出口有明显的压力波动,高水位条件下,压力脉动幅值小于其他两个水位。
In order to study the pressure pulsation characteristics of the internal flow field of the mixed-flow pump device under different operating conditions, numerical calculation methods are used to analyze the pressure pulsation characteristics at the monitoring points of the water cone, horn, impeller outlet and pump outlet under different water level and flow conditions. The results show that the average pressure on the front and rear sides of the water guide cone and the horn tube increases with the increase in water level, and decreases with the increase in the flow rate, and the pressure difference between the front and rear sides is positively correlated with the flow rate. Under various working conditions, the main frequency of the pressure pulsation at the outlet and the pump outlet is the blade frequency, and there are obvious pressure fluctuations at the impeller outlet at the first 4 blade frequencies. Under high water level conditions, the pressure pulsation amplitude is smaller than the other two water levels.
混流泵 / 压力脉动 / 频域分析 / 进水流道 {{custom_keyword}} /
mixed flow pump / pressure pulsation / frequency domain analysis / inlet sump {{custom_keyword}} /
图4 混流泵装置模型试验示意图Fig.4 diagram of model test of mixed flow pump device |
图7 导水锥两侧平均压力和压力差曲线图Fig.7 Curves of average pressure and pressure difference on both sides of the water guide cone |
图8 喇叭管两侧平均压力和压力差曲线图Fig.8 Curves of average pressure and pressure difference on both sides of the horn tube |
图11 不同水位下,泵出口压力脉动频域图Fig.11 Frequency domain diagram of pump outlet pressure pulsation under different water levels |
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