
基于近场动力学理论的混凝土重力坝地震响应数值模拟
赵凯丽, 邱流潮, 李敬军
基于近场动力学理论的混凝土重力坝地震响应数值模拟
Numerical Simulation of Seismic Response in Concrete Gravity Dam Based on Peridynamics
近场动力学基于非局部作用思想直接求解积分形式的运动方程,避免了传统的局部微分方程求解不连续问题时的奇异性,可以有效地求解连续和非连续变形问题,在众多领域已得到成功应用。本文建立了混凝土重力坝地震动力响应的键基近场动力学模型,采用FORTRAN90语言编程实现,并通过在三层虚拟节点施加地震加速度实现了地震波的输入。首先通过悬臂梁自由端受力和底部周期运动时的动力响应两个算例验证了模型和程序的精度和有效性,最后基于本文模型对混凝土重力坝的地震动力响应进行了数值模拟。结果表明:本文建立的键基近场动力学模型可以较好的模拟混凝土重力坝的地震动力响应,为混凝土坝地震动力响应数值模拟方法提供了一种新的思路和方法。
Peridynamics is based on the idea of non-local action and directly solves the motion equation in the integral form, thus avoiding the singularity of traditional local differential equation in solving discontinuous problems. It can effectively solve continuous and discontinuous deformation problems and has been successfully applied in many fields. A bond-based peridynamics model is established to simulate the seismic dynamic response of a concrete gravity dam. It is implemented in FORTRAN90 programming language. In the proposed model, the input of seismic wave is realized by applying seismic acceleration to the three layer virtual node. The paper first verifies the accuracy and effectiveness of the model and the program through two examples of a force acts on the free end of the cantilever beam and the dynamic response under the input periodic motion at the bottom. Finally, the numerical simulation of the seismic dynamic response of the concrete gravity dam is performed based on the proposed model. The results show that it is feasible to simulate the seismic dynamic response of the concrete gravity dam with the bond-based peridynamics model and provides a new idea for the numerical simulation of seismic response of the concrete dam.
混凝土重力坝 / 地震输入 / 近场动力学 / 地震响应 / 数值模拟 {{custom_keyword}} /
concrete gravity dam / earthquake input / peridynamics / seismic response / numerical simulation {{custom_keyword}} /
图5 悬臂梁在不同时刻z方向上的位移Fig.5 The displacement of the cantilever beam in the z direction at differenct moments |
图11 悬臂梁在不同时刻y方向上的位移Fig.11 The displacement of the cantilever in the y direction at different moments |
图16 重力坝在不同时刻沿x方向的位移Fig.16 The displacement of the gravity dam in the x direction at different moments |
图17 重力坝在不同时刻沿y方向的位移Fig.17 The displacement of the gravity dam in the y direction at different moments |
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